机器可读标准表达方式探讨

Discussion on Machine Readable Standards Expression

围绕标准数字化转型发展,以探讨标准的机器可读表达方法为目的,首先分析当前标准转为机器可读标准面临的挑战,提出标准清晰度识别方法,用于判断哪些标准适合转为机器可读标准;其次分析采用XML、知识图谱等方式表达机器可读标准的优缺点,探讨基于EXPRESS语言表达机器可读标准的可行性。经分析认为,基于EXPRESS语言的表达方式在技术层面能够满足产品标准的机器可读表达需求,对推动标准数字化转型具有重要的技术指导意义。

Focusing on the development of digital transformation of standards,aiming at exploring the machine-readable expression methods of standards,this paper firstly analyzes the challenges faced by the current standards when they are converted into machine readable standards,and puts forward the method of standard definition recognition to judge which standards are suitable for being converted into machine readable standards;Secondly,it analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of using XML and knowledge graphs to express machine readable standards,and discusses the feasibility of using EXPRESS to express machine-readable standards.From the analysis result,the expression mode based on EXPRESS can meet the machine-readable expression requirements of product standards at the technical level,and has important technical guiding significance in promoting the digital transformation of standards.