《三四五区间的联姻》中的地方书写

Writing of Place in The Marriages Between Zones Three,Four and Five

诺贝尔文学奖得主多丽丝·莱辛将自身流散经历置于《三四五区间的联姻》之中,描绘三个不同区间从封闭到流动状态的转变历程。以地方视角为切入,从地理自我、地方感和地方意义三个方面,探讨在地方流动的情境下爱丽和本恩所面临的地方问题及其与地方的关系变化。莱辛通过对小说人物迁移历程的描写,影射出人类在地方流动情境下的生存困境。这不仅彰显莱辛对人地关系的深切关注,同时为现代社会思考人地关系指明方向。

The Nobel prize winner Doris Lessing merges her diaspora experience into The Marriages Between Three,Four and Five,which describes the transition of three different zones from a closed state to a fluid state.From the perspective of place,this paper mainly discusses the place problems faced by AI·Ith and Ben as well as the changes in their relationship with place when in mobility from three aspectsof geographical self,sense of place,and meaning of place.The description of the migration process of the characters in the novel reflects the survival plight of people in the context of place mobility,which not only shows her deep concern for the relationship between man and place,but also indicates suggestions for modern society to consider it.