《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》的情感意蕴研究

A Study on the Emotional Implication of Speech at the Yan′an Forum on Literature and Art

1942年毛泽东在延安文艺座谈会上发表重要讲话,产生了极为广泛的政治文化影响。其中,情感因素的注入,是“讲话”成功的重要原因。融情于理的“讲话”饱含了党对历史使命的自觉担当、对人民群众的尊重亲近和对知识分子的殷切期待。由于“讲话”中情感因素的注入,使党和文艺工作者之间增强了沟通和理解,增进了认同和信任,从而调动了文艺工作者的热情,使文艺工作者自觉自愿、积极主动地融入工农兵实践。

In 1942, Mao Zedong delivered an important speech at the Yan′an Forum on Literature and Art, which had a very broad political and cultural impact. In the Speech, the injection of emotional factors is an important reason for its success. Emotional and reasonable, it is full of the Party′s conscious commitment to the historical mission, the respect for the people and the ardent expectation of intellectuals. Due to the injection of emotional factors in the Speech, communication and understanding between the Party and the literary and artistic workers have been enhanced, and recognition and trust have been strengthened, thus mobilizing the enthusiasm of the literary and artistic workers, and making them voluntarily and actively integrate into the practice of workers, peasants and soldiers.