要素流动、发展模式与地区间发展不均衡问题研究--以武汉城市圈内黄冈市和鄂州市的发展轨迹为例

Research on Factor Mobility,Development Mode and the Uneven Development between Different Regions--Take the Development of Ezhou and Huanggang in Wuhan City Circle as an Example

伴随着工业化和城市化进程的纵深展开,我国区域间发展差距愈发明显,某些区域内部相邻地区间的发展也呈现出极大的不均衡态势。文章选取武汉“1+8”城市圈内相邻但发展迥异的黄冈市和鄂州市为研究对象,在利用“核心−边缘”和“邻域渗透”要素流动模型对区域经济增长极理论进行拓展与补充的基础上,对武汉与二城市间的资源要素流动关系进行实证分析,进而探求不同发展模式下地区间发展的差异性根源。文章认为,地区间要素流动模式的不同决定了各地经济的不同发展模式,进而影响各地的经济发展结构与经济发展水平,最终导致地区间发展的殊异与失衡。

With the further development of industrialization and urbanization,as well as the sustained rapid development of our economy,the gap between China’s regional development becomes more and more obvious,even within the same region,the development of certain adjacent areas shows a great unbalanced situation.This article selects Ezhou and Huanggang which not only belong to the Wuhan“1+8”city circle but also adjoin each other as the research object,takes the economic relations between Wuhan and the two cities as bonds,and based on the theory of“Core-Periphery”and“neighborhood penetration”theoretical models,the“growth pole”theory focused on regional economic research gets extended.Based on the extended model,the article empirically analyzes the factor mobility relationships between the two cities and Wuhan respectively,figures out their own development models and explores the root causes of huge difference of regional development under different economic development patterns.Finally we come to the conclusion that factor mobility patterns of specific area determine the economic models,and different development models can affect the economic structures and development levels of various areas,which results in the great discrepancy and unbalanced development between different regions.