社区能力建设与遗产保护——基于世界遗产地与可持续旅游的文献计量分析

Community Capacity Building and Heritage Conservation-A Bibliometric Analysis Based on World Heritage Sites and Sustainable Tourism

文章通过文献计量分析方法,系统总结可持续旅游方法在世界遗产保护领域的发展历程、研究视角及方法特点,尤其是遗产地社区能力建设参与遗产保护的途径与方法,以期为我国相关研究提供参考和借鉴。遗产地社区的能力建设是国际前沿的研究焦点,其研究方法的实证取向鲜明。对比国内外研究差异,结合我国已开展的相关示范项目和研究课题,提出世界遗产地可持续旅游应具备的双重目标,以期在国际理论、方法和框架中贡献中国价值。

By means of bibliometric analysis method,this paper systematically summarizes the development process,research perspective and methodology of sustainable tourism methods in the field of conservation of world heritage,especially the ways and methods by which community capacity building of heritage site participate in heritage conservation hoping to provide references for relevant researches in China.The capacity building of heritage site community is the focus of international frontier research,and its research methods are distinctively empirically orientated.By comparing the differences between Chinese and overseas researches and combining relevant demonstrative programs and research subjects that have been carried out in China,this paper proposes double goals for sustainable tourism of world heritage site in order to contribute Chinese value in international theories,methodologies and frameworks.