稻鸭共作与水稻病虫草害防治

稻鸭共作是以水稻种植和家鸭野养为核心的一种复合式自适应生态系统,其有效应用能够极大程度地降低稻鸭的生产成本,增加种植与养殖的经济效益和社会效益。该文以环境友好型农业稻鸭共作种养结合为研究对象,首先分析稻鸭共作综合种养工作模式的技术特点,然后分别从稻鸭共作和单一水稻种植2种模式出发,探讨稻鸭共作对病虫草害的影响情况。实验证明,稻鸭共作这种种养结合的生态模式,为农业经济带来良好的社会效益与可持续发展动力。

Rice-duck co-cultivation is a compound adaptive ecosystem with rice planting and wild raising of domestic duck as the core. Its effective application can greatly reduce the production cost of rice and duck and increase the economic and social benefits of planting and breeding. Taking the combination of rice-duck farming in environment-friendly agriculture as the research object, this paper first analyzes the technical characteristics of rice-duck integrated farming mode, and then starts from the two modes of rice-duck co-cultivation and single rice cultivation respectively and the effects of rice-duck co-cropping on diseases, pests and weeds were discussed. The experiment shows that the ecological model of the combination of planting and breeding of rice and duck brings good social benefits and sustainable development power for agricultural economy.