微生物肥料在土壤生态修复治理中的应用

近年来,气候的变化及农业生产中化肥等化学物质的大量使用,使得土地逐渐显现出土壤肥力减退、土壤环境恶化等问题,这些问题的出现使得我国农业发展碰到壁垒。为进一步遏制土地退化加剧,改善土壤环境,从而恢复土壤肥力,实现土壤生态功能修复,人们应充分利用微生物肥料加以改变。该文主要对微生物肥料的定义、微生物菌群种类、恢复机理、在土壤生态修复上的应用及实际应用中所面临的情况加以分析,在深入研究的基础上,确保能够为我国后续的土壤生态修复提供保障,促进土壤肥力的提高。

In recent years, due to the climate change and the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and other chemicals in agriculture, the land gradually appears problems such as the decline of soil fertility and the deterioration of the soil environment. The emergence of these problems makes the agricultural development of China encounter barriers. In order to further curb the aggravation of land degradation and improve the soil environment, so as to restore soil fertility and realize the restoration of soil ecological function, people should be fully combined with microbial fertilizer to change it. This paper mainly analyzes the definition of microbial fertilizer, the species of microbial flora, the restoration mechanism, the application in soil ecological restoration and the situation faced in practical application, on the basis of in-depth research, to ensure that it can provide guarantee for the follow-up soil ecological restoration in China and promote the improvement of soil fertility.