典型春秋自然景观的疗愈性与到访偏好

The Restorative Effects and Visitation Preference of Natural Spring and Autumn Landscapes

自然景观具有疗愈性,但其受季节变化的影响以及景观场所到访背后的心理路径尚不明确。本研究招募92名受试者,测量典型春秋景观的疗愈性和到访偏好。结果发现,春季景观在远离性疗愈因子上显著优于秋季景观,人们对其到访的偏好程度更高。链式中介模型分析表明,春季景观通过远离性和景观审美偏好的完全链式中介路径对到访行为产生正向作用。综上,本研究为疗愈性景观的季节时效性和设计干预提供实证依据。

Natural landscapes have restorative effects, but it remains unexplored how they are affected by seasonal changes and the psycho path behind landscape visitation. This study recruited 92 subjects to measure the restorative effects and the visitation preference within the typical spring and autumn landscapes. The results showed that spring landscape scored significantly higher in terms of the restorative factor of the sense of being away than autumn landscape, and people preferred to visit spring landscape. The analysis of the chain mediation model suggested that spring landscape facilitated a positive effect on visitation through a full chain mediation path of the sense of being away and aesthetic preference. In summary, this study provided empirical evidence for seasonal timeliness and design interventions for restorative landscape.