2021年欧洲制浆造纸生产经营的主要变化

Major Changes in European Pulp and Paper Production and Operations in 2021

1制浆2021年,欧洲制浆领域继续淘汰落后产能,2011~2021年,浆厂数量由170余家降至151家,30万t及以上产能的浆厂数量占比有所提升,而30万t以下的浆厂占比下降(图1)。1991年至今,浆产量在2006~2007年达到峰值,后开始震荡下滑并小幅波动,2018年开始浆产量连续下滑,后来叠加疫情影响,直到2021年才开始回暖(图2)。

In 2021,the total output of pulp in Europe registered 37.297 million tons,a year-on-year increase of 3.5%(2020:36.049 million tons),and the total output of paper and paperboard grew to 90.583 million tons(2020:85.349 million tons),up by 6.1%.With the increase in output and operating rate,industry indicators of pulping and papermaking recovered in 2021.