泥土原电池发电及其在路灯上的应用研究

Study on the generation of clay primary battery and its application in street lamps

通过对近几年该领域相关资料的研究,分析土壤微生物燃料电池的产电机理及其影响因素,明确研制出新型土壤微生物燃料电池的重要途径是获得高效廉价的电极材料和膜材料,探求使改良后的土壤微生物燃料电池的产出电量足够供应小型路灯使用,并对其研究前景进行展望。

Microbial Fuel Cell(MFC) is an emerging technology that uses electricity-generating microorganisms to directly convert chemical energy in organic matter into electrical energy.It does not consume external energy and has no pollution.Because its energy conversion efficiency is high.So,it’s considered to be a new generation of power generation technology in the 21 st century.Through the research on the relevant data in this field in recent years,analyzing of the production mechanism and influencing factors of soil microbial fuel cells,the important way to develop a new type of soil microbial fuel cell is to obtain efficient and cheap electrode materials and membrane materials.The improved soil microbial fuel cell produces enough electricity to supply small street lamps and prospects for its research.