景泰蓝造型的继承与创新设计

INHERITANCE AND INNOVATIVE DESIGN OF CLOISONNE MODELING

景泰蓝作为我国独具特色的传统美术工艺品,其艺术性同时反映于装饰纹样与造型设计。而此前关于景泰蓝设计的研究多关注其纹饰,较少关注其造型设计。本文在梳理景泰蓝形成与发展的基础上,分析了景泰蓝的造型分类和造型特点,同时进一步指出当代景泰蓝造型设计面临的问题,希望提出有意义的建议,使景泰蓝更广泛地应用于现代社会及人们的日常生活中。

As a unique traditional art handicraft in China, Cloisonne’s artistry is reflected in both decorative patterns and modeling design. Throughout its development history, the court Cloisonne in the Ming and Qing dynasties developed to the peak period, and began to decline in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, a large number of cloisonne works with the characteristics of the new era appeared. Therefore, there were rich and colorful Cloisonne shapes and different styles. The articles on Cloisonne design mostly focus on the research of decoration, and there is relatively little discussion on Cloisonne modeling design. Through combing the formation and development process of cloisonne, this paper summarizes the research on Cloisonne modeling and types in different periods, summarizes the problems faced by traditional cloisonne modeling design in the contemporary era, and hopes to put forward meaningful suggestions, making Cloisonne more widely used in modern society and people’s daily life.