摘要
历史水系是人与自然长期交互形成的适应生活需求的人工水系网络。涵江古镇历史上为福建最繁华的海上贸易节点之一。在与海争地的压力下,人们为适应宗族生存与发展而人为介入改造自然,成就了具有莆田特色的水乡聚落文化景观。文章以涵江古镇核心萝苜田历史文化街区为研究对象,在对涵江区域历史水网生成的时序性分析基础上,总结了萝苜田历史水系以治理水患为初衷,进而实现服务经济发展的功能演进,进而落实到具体的街区功能布局变化中,还原各个时期街区空间结构变化,探索其与水系之间的联系。
Historical water system is an artificial water network formed by long-term interaction between human and nature to meet the needs of life.Hanjiang ancient town history for Fujian’s most prosperous maritime trade node one.Under the pressure of competing with the sea for land,people intervened in the transformation of nature to adapt to the survival and development of the clan,and achieved the cultural landscape of water villages with Putian characteristics.This paper takes Luomutian,HanJiang Town as the research object,historical and cultural block in history HanJiang area water generated based on time-series analysis,summarizes the Luomutian drainage in governance floods,for purpose,which can realize the function of service economy development evolution,and then to carry out the function layout to the concrete block change,reducing blocks in different historical periods,the spatial structure change,explore its connection with water system.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2022年第10期89-91,共3页
Architecture & Culture
基金
国家重点研发计划“传统村落价值评价及环境风貌控制研究”(项目编号:2020YFC1522301)
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“基于区域整合理念的闽南历史文化村镇保护技术方法研究”(项目编号:JA15042)
泉州市科技计划项目“泉州地区历史文化村镇保护策略研究”(项目编号:2014Z96)。
关键词
历史水系
发展变迁
涵江
萝苜田
演进机制
historical water system
developmental changes
Hanjiang
Luomutian
evolutionary mechanisms
