尺度关联下城市公园的健康促进影响机制及分异研究

Research on the Health Promotion Mechanism and Differentiation of Urban Parks based on Scale Correlation

城市公园绿地作为主动式环境干预的重要手段,对于提升人群健康水平具有重要意义。文章选取杭州市拱墅区内3种不同尺度的公园,通过问卷调查,探究不同尺度城市公园人群对可感知特征及其生理、心理、社会健康水平评价存在的差异,并运用典型相关性对不同尺度可感知特征与人群健康水平关系进行分析。研究为日后优化绿地资源配置,最大程度发挥其健康效益提供了科学的参考。

As an important means of active environmental intervention,urban park green space is of great significance for improving the health level of the population.This paper selects three parks of different scales in Gongshu District of Hangzhou City,and through questionnaires,explores the differences in the perceptible characteristics and the evaluation of physical,psychological and social health levels of urban parks in different scales,and uses canonical correlation to evaluate the differences in different scales.The relationship between scale-aware characteristics and the health level of the population is analyzed.The research provides a scientific reference for optimizing the allocation of green space resources in the future and maximizing its health benefits.