试论战后香港地区文学转型——以20世纪五六十年代香港地区青年文学刊物为中心

The Transformation of Hong Kong region Literature after the Second World War: Centered on Hong Kong region Youth Literature Publications in the 1950s and 1960s

20世纪五六十年代的香港地区青年文学刊物,不仅在接纳五四以来新文学传统和同步于世界文学潮流中为香港地区文坛培养出一批重要的本土青年作家,而且为香港地区文学主体性建设的初步展开做出了重要贡献。其次,香港地区青年文学刊物对中国文化传统的重视和对西方现代文化的开放性吸收,与内地、台湾地区对传统文化和西方文化的忽视或无力顾及形成了强烈对照,由此凸显香港地区文学史的价值和意义,尤其对香港地区文学史的重新书写显示出了极其重要的当下意义和前瞻价值。最后,青年文学刊物在承续中国文学传统,尤其是五四新文学传统中参与了香港地区文学的历史转型,无疑沟通了被1949年作为“现当代”的分界线而划分开的两个时期中国文学的内在联系。

The Hong Kong region youth literature publications in the 1950 s and 1960 s not only trained a number of important local young writers for the Hong Kong region literary world in accepting the new literary tradition since the May 4 th Movement and keeping pace with the world literary trend, but also made important contributions to the preliminary construction of the subjectivity of Hong Kong region literature. Secondly, the emphasis of Hong Kong region youth literature publications on Chinese cultural traditions and the open absorption of western modern culture forms a strong contrast with the neglect or inability of China’s mainland and China’s Taiwan to take traditional culture and Western culture into account, thus highlighting the value and significance of Hong Kong’s literary history. In particular, the rewriting of Hong Kong’s literary history shows extremely important current significance and forward-looking value. Finally, in inheriting the Chinese literary tradition, especially the May 4 th new literary tradition, youth literary publications participated in the historical transformation of Hong Kong region literature, and undoubtedly communicated the internal relationship between the two periods of Chinese literature divided by 1949 as the dividing line of “modern and contemporary”.