韧性景观理论下历史住区更新——以大连523厂为例

Renewing Historic Settlements Based on Resilient Landscape Theory:A Case of Dalian 523 Factory

随着城镇化进程的加快,城市历史文化空间保护工作的重要性日益显现。然而,目前我国城市历史住区保护与更新工作仍然存在保护手法单一、抵御灾害能力弱、规划缺乏统筹等问题。文章以大连523厂为研究对象,基于韧性景观理论视角,与实地调研法相结合,针对523厂的景观功能、生态韧性与街区氛围展开研究,通过对其内外环境的再设计,唤醒历史城区的活力,利于大连523厂的可持续发展,以期为我国城市历史住区的保护、更新与可持续发展提供有价值的参考。

With increasing urbanization,the importance of preserving historical and cultural spaces becomes increasingly apparent.There are still problems with the conservation and regeneration of historic urban settlements in China,such as single approach to conservation,poor resilience,lack of integrated planning,and so on.Taking Dalian 523 factory as an example,combining the resilient landscape theory with the field investigation method,this paper studies the landscape function,ecological resilience and neighbourhood atmosphere of the historic settlement of Dalian 523 Factory,and re-designs the internal and external environment of the factory,with a view to awaking the vitality of the historic districts,promoting the sustainable development of Dalian 523 Factory,and providing valuable references for the conservation,renewal and sustainable development of the urban historic settlements in China.