色彩地理学视角下道口古镇传统色彩研究

Research on the Traditional Colors of Daokou Ancient Town from the Perspective of the Geography of Color

快速的扩张和更新使历史城镇的传统风貌渐失,历史城镇地域性色彩的保护研究也愈发受到重视。本文以色彩地理学为理论基础,对豫北道口古镇的传统色彩进行调研分析。古镇中的低彩度的聚落色与环境色形成色彩调和,建筑的色彩与建筑材料的种类和分布形成对应关系,色彩层次丰富的装饰色和民俗文化色反映出人们的主观的色彩选择倾向。通过采集整理传统色彩库,绘制传统色彩的色谱,总结色彩规律,为以后的城镇传统色彩风貌保护和地域性的色彩创作提供基础资料和参考。

The traditional features of historical towns are gradually disappearing due to their rapid expansion and renewal,and more and more attention has been paid to the research on the protection of the regional colors of historical towns.Based on the Geography of Color,the traditional color of Daokou ancient town in North of Henan is investigated and analyzed.The low-chromatic settlement color and the environmental color form a color harmony;the color of the building forms a corresponding relationship with the type and distribution of the building materials;the decorative color and folk cultural color with rich color layers reflect people’s subjective color selection tendency.By collecting and arranging the traditional color library,drawing the color spectrum of traditional colors and summarizing the color rules,it provides basic information and reference for the protection of traditional urban colors and regional color creation in the future.