乡村振兴背景下湘西酉水流域传统村落发展研究——以湘西自治州永顺县、龙山县为例

Research on the Development of Traditional Villages in Youshui Valley of Western Hunan Under the Background of Rural Revitalization:Cases of Yongshun County and Longshan County of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture

湘西酉水流域沿岸分布着以土家族村落为主的传统聚落。乡村振兴战略旨在减少我国城乡发展之间差距,是继全面脱贫攻坚后的又一大重要战略,两大战略一同加快我国农村农业的现代化进程。本研究通过对酉水流域永顺县和龙山县典型的土家村落的实地考察,发现了当下乡村振兴实施过程中面临的困境,同时基于国家对乡村振兴的总要求提出可供参考的解决策略和具有落地性的实施路径,以期对湘西酉水流域土家族传统村落的乡村振兴提供一定的启示和帮助。

Along the banks of Youshui River Basin in western Hunan,the traditional settlements are mainly Tujia people.The rural revitalization strategy,which aims to reduce the gap between urban and rural development in our country,is another important strategy following the comprehensive poverty alleviation strategy.Together,the two strategies accelerate the modernization of our rural areas and agriculture.Based on the investigation of typical Tujia villages in Yongshun County and Longshan County in Youshui River Basin,the paper found the difficulties in the process of rural revitalization.At the same time,based on the general requirements of the country for rural revitalization,this paper puts forward some solutions and implementation paths for reference,with a view to providing some enlightenment and help to the rural revitalization of traditional villages in Tujia people in Youshui Basin of western Hunan.