地域文化视角下传统村落景观设计策略研究——以灵丘县花塔村为例

Research on Landscape Design Strategies of Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Regional Culture:A Case of Huata Village in Lingqiu County

传统村落包含丰富的历史及文化信息,是我国农耕文明留下的宝贵遗产,但传统村落原有的空间格局也具有不可再生性和脆弱性。近年来,乡村旅游的兴起,使得部分传统村落地域文化特征逐渐消失,传统村落景观出现商品化、同质化现象。本文以花塔村为例,基于地域文化视角,对花塔村景观特征进行分析,提出花塔村景观设计策略。从花塔村的三个主要景观分区入手,从设计理念、植物配置、材料选择等方面具体阐述花塔村传统村落景观的设计策略。通过地域文化和景观的结合,促进传统村落景观再生,实现地域文脉的传承。

Traditional villages contain rich historical and cultural information,which is a precious heritage left by China’s agricultural civilization.However,the original spatial pattern of traditional villages is also non-renewable and fragile.In recent years,with the rise of rural tourism,the regional cultural characteristics of some traditional villages have gradually disappeared,and the traditional village landscape has become commoditized and homogenized.This paper takes Huata Village as an example,from the perspective of regional culture,excavates the regional cultural resources of Huata Village and analyzes the landscape characteristics,and puts forward the landscape design strategy of Huata Village.Starting with the three main landscape divisions of Huata Village,the design strategy of traditional village landscape in Huata village is elaborated from the aspects of design concept,plant configuration and material selection.Through the combination of regional culture and landscape,the regeneration of traditional village landscape is promoted and the inheritance of regional context is realized.