基于共生思想的贵州布依族村落景观设计研究

Research on Landscape Design of Buyi Village in Guizhou Based on Symbiotic Thought

本文对聚落景观设计中树立共生理念、保护聚落生态环境、完善聚落功能、提高聚落的景观稳定性等方面都具有一定的理论价值和实践指导意义。本文通过对研究背景和研究意义的分析,提出将共生理论应用到具有聚落景观特征的规划设计中。针对共生理论,从其发展历史及特征分析,提出将共生思想运用于聚落景观设计中的指导方针和原则,主要就共生思想中的共生环境、共生元素、共生界面、共生模式进行了研究和阐述,为聚落中景观共生的发展指明了方向。提出将共生理论应用于布依族聚落景观设计的发展对策,并对整个布依族聚落的现状进行研究。最后以向斜村景观设计作为实践应用代表,详细阐述共生理论在布依族聚落景观中的应用。

This paper has certain theoretical value and practical guiding significance for establishing the concept of symbiosis in the settlement landscape design,protecting the settlement ecological environment,perfecting the settlement function and improving the landscape stability of the settlement.Through the analysis on the research background and significance,this paper puts forward the application of symbiosis theory to the process of settlement landscape planning and design.According to the symbiosis theory,from the analysis on its development history and characteristics,this paper puts forward the guidelines and principles of applying the symbiosis thought to the settlement landscape design,mainly studies and expounds the symbiosis environment,symbiosis elements,symbiosis interface and symbiosis mode in the symbiosis thought,and points out the direction for the development of landscape symbiosis in the settlement.This paper puts forward the development countermeasures of applying the symbiosis theory to the landscape design of Buyi settlement,and studies the current situation of the whole Buyi settlement.Finally,taking the landscape design of Xiangxie village as the representative of practical application,this paper expounds the application of symbiosis theory in Buyi settlement landscape in detail.