区域共同富裕水平测度分析

Measure Analysis of Regional Common Prosperity Level

在合理界定共同富裕科学内涵基础上,从经济发展、物质生活、精神生活、均等平衡以及和谐发展等维度构建区域共同富裕水平测度指标体系;利用熵值法与TOPSIS法相结合的综合测度方法对我国31省份2010—2019年的共同富裕水平进行了实证测度,并利用Moran’s I指数分析了区域共同富裕水平的空间相关性和空间集聚特征。结果表明:我国及各省市共同富裕水平均呈上升变动趋势;区域共同富裕水平存在着显著的不平衡性,但区域间的差异有缩减趋势;最后,提出了促进区域共同富裕发展的相关建议。

On the basis of reasonably defining the scientific connotation of common prosperity, the measurement index system of regional common prosperity level is constructed from the dimensions of economic development,material life, spiritual life, equal balance and harmonious development. This paper uses the comprehensive measurement method combining entropy method and TOPSIS method to empirically measure the common prosperity level of 31 provinces in China from 2010 to 2019, and uses Moran’s I index to analyze the spatial correlation and spatial agglomeration characteristics of regional common prosperity level. The results show that the level of common prosperity in China and all provinces and cities shows an upward trend. There is a significant imbalance in the level of regional common prosperity, but the differences between regions tend to decrease. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to promote the development of regional common prosperity.