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表观遗传学与人类疾病关系研究概述

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摘要 在人类基因组研究以来的二十年里,人类在疾病遗传学基础认识上取得了前所未有的成功。但两个基因相同的雌性同卵双生双胞胎,成长于相同的环境,却表现出差异较大的生物学性状。对于这一现象,人们无法用经典遗传学来进行解释基因型与表型之间的关系,于是便有了表观遗传学的诞生。随着表观遗传学的深入研究,人们发现一些复杂疾病的临床现象越来越离不开表观遗传学修饰调控机制的分析。
作者 张淑萍
机构地区 吴江高级中学
出处 《中学生物学》 2022年第9期7-8,51,共3页 Middle School Biology
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