汉语网络词汇的成因、特征与发展趋势

The Causes, Characteristics and Development Trend of Chinese Internet Vocabulary

各种聊天软件的面世不但壮大了网民的数量,而且使网络语言成为人们交际用语中不可或缺的一部分。网民出于节约各类成本、张扬个性、满足各类心理需求等目的,不断催生汉语网络词汇,而网络公司的极力推进促使汉语网络词汇的产生和发展。因此汉语网络词汇具有偶发与随意性、幽默与谐趣性、简明与时尚性、通俗与低俗性、量大且易传播等特征。从趋势上分析,汉语网络词汇将会继续强势存在,也会呈现一定程度上的泛化趋势,同时,国家也将对其开始依法规范管理。

With the continuous development and growth of the number of netizens, the advent of various chat software has made internet language an indispensable part of people’s communicative language, and internet language has penetrated into people’s daily lives. Netizens continue to promote Chinese internet vocabulary for the purpose of saving various costs, promoting individuality, and meeting various psychological needs, and the strong promotion of internet companies has promoted the emergence and development of Chinese internet vocabulary. Therefore, Chinese internet vocabulary is sporadic and arbitrary, humorous and humorous, concise and fashionable, popular and vulgar, large amount and easy to spread. From the trend analysis, the Chinese internet vocabulary will continue to exist strongly, and it will also show a certain degree of generalization trend, and at the same time, the state will also begin to regulate it according to law.