从端芬方言词汇看海外华侨与原乡民众之间的文化交流与语言互动

Research on Cultural Exchange and Language Interaction between Overseas Chinese and the Native People from Duanfen Dialect Vocabulary

广东省台山市是我国著名的侨乡之一,其深厚的华侨历史铸就了台山人民最宝贵的侨乡文化。端芬是台山市著名的侨乡地区之一,不仅有众多的海外华侨,而且端芬人出洋历史久远,有大量的端芬人出洋谋生,因而其素有“台山第一侨乡”的美誉。海外华侨的外来语渗透融入端芬方言之中,“半唐番”也成为端芬方言的一种特殊语言现象,反映出海外华侨与原乡民众之间的文化交流与语言互动。该研究小组通过田野调查和查阅文献的方法,在端芬方言词汇中发掘出海外华侨与原乡民众之间的文化交流与语言互动,探讨侨乡文化对端芬的经济、文化和民众的影响。

Taishan City in Guangdong Province is one of the famous overseas Chinese towns in China. Its profound history of overseas Chinese has created the most precious hometown culture for Taishan people. Duanfen is one of the well-known hometowns of overseas Chinese in Taishan City. There are not only a large number of overseas Chinese, but also a long history of Duanfen people going abroad to make a living, so it is known as the first hometown of overseas Chinese in Taishan. The loanwords of overseas Chinese have infiltrated into the DuanFen dialect, and Semi-Tang language has also become a special linguistic phenomenon of DuanFen dialect, reflecting the cultural exchange and language interaction between Overseas Chinese and the native people. Through field investigation and literature review, the research team explored the cultural exchanges and linguistic interaction between overseas Chinese and the native people in Duanfen dialect vocabulary, and explored the influence of overseas Chinese culture on the economy, culture and people in Duanfen.