文化自信视角下河北特色地名文化研究——以地形命名的地名为例

Research on the Culture of Hebei Characteristic Place Names from the Perspective of Cultural Confidence——Taking Toponymic Names as an Example

地名,见证一域历史,承载一方文化。河北省地处中纬度沿海与内陆交接地带,东临渤海,内环京津,地势西北高,东南低,拥有高原、山地、丘陵、平原、盆地五大地形,是全国唯一兼具各类地形的省份。河北地形的这一特点为河北特色地名文化的形成和发展提供了重要支撑,使其成为人们了解河北历史,领略河北风采,感受燕赵文化脉动的重要窗口。该文主要根据高原、山地、丘陵、平原、盆地五大地形兼海滨和湖泊,对河北地名文化中与地形有关的地名进行整理展示,有助于河北地名文化资料的进一步更新完善,同时也为河北文化宣传工作及“中国特色、河北特点文化强省”建设工作提供有益参考。

Place names witness the history of a region and carry a culture.Hebei Province is located at the intersection of mid-latitude coast and inland,east of the Bohai Sea,surrounded by Beijing and Tianjin,with high topography in the northwest and low topography in the southeast,featuring five major topographies:plateau,mountains,hills,plains and basins,and is the only province in China with all kinds of topography.This feature of Hebei's topography provides an important support for the formation and development of Hebei's characteristic toponymic culture,making it an important window for people to understand the history of Hebei,appreciate the style of Hebei,and feel the pulse of Yanzhao culture.This paper presents the toponymic names related to the topography of Hebei according to the five major topographies:plateau,mountain,hill,plain,basin,and seashore and lake.It also provides useful reference for the cultural propaganda work of Hebei and the construction of a strong cultural province with Chinese characteristics and Hebei features.