通辽市果树发展的问题与对策

Problems and countermeasures of fruit industry development in Tongliao City

分析了2010-2020年通辽市果树栽植面积和产量的变化,指出存在的缺乏统一的发展规划和布局;果树良种繁育问题仍未解决;经营分散,管理粗放;产量低质量差;先进技术难以推广和应用等5个方面的问题,提出了助力产业发展的建议:政府支持,统一规划;拉长产业链,增加果品附加值;技术培训,提高果农管理水平;良种生产,保障果树产业发展;实施名牌战略。

The changes of planting area and yield of fruit trees in Tongliao City from 2010 to 2020 were analyzed.The problems in five aspects were summarized:lack of unified development planning and layout,unresolved problems of improved varieties of fruit trees,low degree of decentralized industrialization,extensive management,low quantity and poor quality,and difficult popularization and application of advanced technology.The suggestions for boosting the development of fruit tree industry were put forward from five aspects:government support and unified planning,extending the industrial chain and increasing the added value of fruit products,technical training and improving the management level of farmers,producing good varieties and ensuring the development of fruit tree industry,as well as implementing the famous brand strategy.