比较法视野下我国数字平台竞争合规建设的法律因应

Legal Response to the Competitive Compliance Construction of China’s Digital Platforms from the Perspective of Comparative Law

随着我国数字经济的出现与成熟,不少数字平台企业在相关市场中占据重要地位,为防范在数字平台经济中更易出现的垄断与违法风险,亟须建立新的企业竞争合规机制。本文以英国的数字平台合规指南为比较法视野下的参照对象,试弥补我国经验缺乏与制度资源的不足,通过比较研究发现,英国的准则设计、个人数据移动和数据开放等具体措施值得借鉴,同时其借助技术手段主动刺激竞争的思路值得参考。

With the emergence and maturity of China’s digital economy,many digital platform enterprises occupy a prominent position in relevant markets.In order to prevent risks of monopoly and other illegal practices that are more likely to appear in the digital platform economy,it is urgent to establish a new enterprise competition compliance mechanism.Taking the UK’s digital platform compliance guide as the reference object from the perspective of comparative law,this paper seeks to remedy the lack of experience and institutional resources in China’s current digital platform competitive compliance.Through comparative research,it is found that the UK's specifi c measures such as code design,personal data movement and data openness are worthy of reference,and at the same time,its idea of actively stimulating competition with technological means is worthy of reference.