赛博朋克风格在家纺图案设计中的应用解析

The Application of Cyberpunk Style in Pattern Design of Home Textile

[研究意义]“赛博朋克”一词源自20世纪80年代初的科幻小说,指代一种受到“控制论”和“重新解释科学”两种趋势影响的艺术风格,如今已成为设计学各领域的普适性灵感源泉;相对于与家纺相近的服装设计领域,家纺设计还存在很大的创作空间。[研究方法]文章主要采用观察法、文献研究法、个案分析法、实验法等研究方法,在分析欧美设计师赛博朋克风格家纺作品的基础上,进行系列实践创作。[研究结果与结论]研究表明:赛博朋克风格在视觉传达上已形成典型元素和配色组合,鉴于国内设计界对赛博朋克的关注程度低于欧美设计师而欧美设计师又多专注于单品设计,本探索式设计借助“象+意”的艺术语言,聚焦家用纺织产品系列图案,将赛博朋克的视觉元素进行提取、打撒、变形、重构,并采用赛博朋克风格的代表性色彩,进行创新设计和模拟效果展示;运用了赛博朋克风格标杆电影《黑客帝国》中的蝴蝶、代码等经典元素的系列图案设计,兼具西方的反叛性和东方的神秘感;这类尝试将年轻人群体关注的话题衍生到日常生活家居物件中,赋予家用纺织品新的时代价值,可为跨界设计提供借鉴。

The term"cyberpunk"originates from the science fiction in the early 1980s and it refers to an artistic style in⁃fluenced by the two trends of"cybernetics"and"reinterpretation of science".Now it has become a universal source of inspira⁃tion in all fields of design.Compared with the clothing design field similar to home textile,there is still a lot of creative space in home textile design.This paper adopts research methods such as observation,literature research,case analysis,experimentation etc.Based on the analysis of the home textile works of Western designers in cyberpunk style,a series of practical creations are carried out.The research shows that the cyberpunk style has formed typical elements and color combinations in visual communi⁃cation.In view of the fact that the domestic design community pays less attention to cyberpunk than westerner designers,but lat⁃ter ones mostly focus on single item design,this exploratory design focuses on home textile product series patterns with the help of the artistic language of"image+meaning",and extracts,spreads,deforms and reconstructs the visual elements of cyberpunk,then use representative colors of cyberpunk style to carry out innovative design and simulation effect display.A series of pattern designs using classic elements such as butterflies and codes in the cyberpunk style benchmarking film matrix combine the rebel⁃liousness of the West and the mystery of the East.This kind of attempt derives the topics concerned by young people into house⁃hold objects in daily life and endows household textiles with new era value,and it can provide reference for cross-border design.