焦点解决短期心理治疗技术在高职院校班主任工作中的应用

Application of Solution Focused Short-term Psychotherapy in the Work of Head Teachers in Higher Vocational Colleges

近年来,我国青少年学生心理健康问题越来越引发社会关注,一些学生出现焦虑、抑郁等情绪,严重影响了生活和学业,个别发展成精神疾病。班主任作为高职院校教育一线工作者在面临高发的学生心理问题由于缺乏专业技巧方式方法等,处理问题有时力不从心。该文对焦点解决短期心理治疗技术进行了简要介绍,探讨了焦点解决短期治疗在班主任工作中推广的必要性及优势和应用方法。总结出把焦点解决短期心理治疗技术的理念与班主任工作结合起来,以提高班主任工作的效率与效能是高职院校的班主任管理工作中的新趋势。

In recent years,more and more attention has been paid to the mental health problems of Chinese adolescent students.Some students have anxiety and depression,which seriously affect their life and study.As the front-line workers of higher vocational education,the head teacher is sometimes unable to deal with the students'psychological problems due to the lack of professional skills,methods and so on.This paper briefly introduces the technology of focus-solving short-term Psychotherapy,and discusses the necessity,advantages and application of focus-solving short-term psychotherapy in the work of class teachers.It is a new trend in the management of head teachers in higher vocational colleges to combine the idea of short-term psychotherapy with the work of head teachers in order to improve the efficiency and efficiency of the work.