营地教育对促进青少年身心发展的作用探析

Research on the Role of Camp Education in Promoting the Physical and Mental Development of Teenagers

20世纪90年代初,教育专家孙云晓的一篇《夏令营中的较量》,通过描写中日两国孩子在内蒙古的一次户外夏令营活动中的不同表现,暴露出中国教育的薄弱环节,由此揭开了中国素质教育的序幕。一次特别的营地活动有可能会改变孩子的一生,营地教育由于其形式的多样化和内容的广泛性,由于其体验式、实践育人的特点,对培养青少年的综合素质真正达到了“寓教于乐”。让孩子从“低头e族”,成为仰望星空的新一代,户外活动可以使孩子们走出城市,远离电脑、手机、iPad屏幕对眼睛和身体的损害,多参加户外拓展活动可以锻炼筋骨,增强孩子们的体质和协调性。

In the early 1990s,education expert Sun Yunxiao wrote an article titled"A Contest in Summer Camp".By describing the different performances of Chinese and Japanese children in an outdoor summer camp in Inner Mongolia,it revealed the weak links of China's education and thus opened the prelude of China's quality-oriented education.A special camp activity may change a child's life.Due to its diversified form and extensive content,as well as its characteristics of experiential and practical education,camp education truly achieves the"edutainment through education"for the cultivation of teenagers'comprehensive quality.Let children from the"e-bow",become a new generation looking at the stars,outdoor activities can make children out of the city,away from computers,mobile phones,iPad screens to the eyes and physical damage,more outdoor activities can exercise their bones,improve their physical fitness and coordination.