葛亮《朱雀》中的文化知识硬伤探析

Research on the Cultural Knowledge Syndrome in Scarlet Bird by Ge Liang

备受赞誉的葛亮的长篇小说《朱雀》中存在大量错误的历史认知、使用不当或用错的词语以及偏颇的其他知识等硬伤,它们既来源于作家自身的精英心态,也与快餐化文学生产、捧场式文学评论、跟风式文学接受等社会现象密不可分。为减少小说中的知识硬伤,建议作家祛除精英心态,以虔敬、谨慎之心写作,出版社要切实担当起审校职责,评论家与作家以及作家与作家之间要保持适当的距离,评论时做到真诚、善意、实事求是,读者则要相信自己的阅读感受,拒绝以次充好的作品。

There are a lot of wrong historical cognition,improper or wrong words and biased other knowledge in Scarlet Bird by Ge Liang.They not only come from the writer's own elite mentality,but also are inseparable from social phenomena such as fast-food literary production,applause literary criticism,follow-up literary acceptance and so on.In order to reduce the knowledge symptoms in the novel,it is suggested that writers should get rid of the elite mentality and write with piety and prudence.Publishing houses should earnestly take the responsibility of proofreading.Critics and writers and writers should maintain an appropriate distance.When commenting,they should be sincere,goodwill and realistic.Readers should believe in their reading feelings and refuse inferior works.