浅论维吾尔语助动词的分类及用法

Discussion on the Classification and Usage of Auxiliary Verbs in Uygur Language

维吾尔语动词可分为实动词和助动词,表示具体的意义的词为实动词,而维吾尔语助动词是只能出现在一定的副动词所指的动作添加继续、开始、完成、增强、尝试等情茂色彩和相关意义的一种辅助动词而不表示一个独立的动作。另外,助动词的使用方法一直以来都是维吾尔语学习工作者的薄弱之处,该论文以笔者学习过程中遇到的维吾尔语助动词以及使用方法为基础着手写作,主要阐述了维吾尔语助动词分类以及用法。

Uyghur verbs can be divided into real verbs and auxiliary verbs.Words indicating specific meaning are real verbs,but not independent actions.They can only appear in certain auxiliary verbs,such as adding,continuing,completing,starting,enhancing,trying out,etc.In addition,the use of auxiliary verbs has always been the weakness of Uyghur language learners.This paper is based on the Uyghur auxiliary verbs encountered in my learning process and the use methods.It mainly expounds the classification and usage of Uyghur auxiliary verbs.