论东西小说《回响》的缠绕叙事

On the Winding Narration of Dongxi′s Novel Echo

缠绕叙事是东西小说《回响》的主要叙事特征。小说将涉案人的施暴心理与受暴“缠绕”起来,从而透析暴力及其成因。主人公冉咚咚的“自我”形象主要通过与包括涉案人、丈夫、亲友等“他者”相互缠绕而得以建构。同时,在“看”与“被看”的叙事中,人物身上的“力比多”与其所受的道德规训也相互缠绕,从而使人物的生存和心理状态得以被深度剖析。通过缠绕叙事,小说不仅展现人性的复杂,而且也向当下抛出爱情、婚姻、家庭等现实问题。

Winding narration is the main narrative feature of Dongxi′s Novel Echo.The novel“entangles”the violent psychology of the people involved with the violence,so as to analyze the violence and its causes.The protagonist Ran Dongdong′s“self”image is mainly constructed by intertwining with“others”including the person involved,her husband,relatives and friends.At the same time,in the narration of“seeing”and“being seen”,the“libido”on the characters and their moral discipline are also intertwined,so that the characters′survival and psychological state can be deeply analyzed.Through winding narration,the novel not only shows the complexity of human nature,but also throws out practical problems such as love,marriage and family.