梧州近代建筑价值研究

Study on the Value of Wuzhou Modern Architecture

1897年梧州被迫开放为通商口岸,西方国家在梧州设立领事署、教堂、医院等,不但改变了梧州的近代城市景观,而且在随之而来的西方建筑风格、建筑技术的冲击下梧州传统建筑逐渐向近代建筑过渡与转型。通过实地调研与文献研究发现梧州近代建筑类型丰富,涵盖居住、文教、医疗、行政办公、商业、通信广播、旅馆、纪念性、工业、宗教等建筑,这些近代建筑是梧州近代城市政治、经济、文化发展的重要见证与物质载体,具有较高的历史价值、艺术价值、科学价值、社会价值和文化价值。

In 1897,Wuzhou was forced to open up as a trade port.The establishment of consular offices,churches and hospitals in Wuzhou by western countries not only changed the modern urban landscape of Wuzhou,but also gradually transformed the traditional architecture of Wuzhou into modern architecture under the impact of western architectural style and technology.Through field investigation and historical literature research,it is found that Wuzhou has rich types of modern buildings,covering residence,culture and education,medical treatment,administrative office,commerce,communication and broadcasting,hotels,memorial,industrial and religious buildings.It is an important witness and material carrier of Wuzhou′s modern urban political,economic and cultural development,and has high historical,artistic and scientific values,social and cultural values.