公众安全感与政府信任的结构性相关关系实证研究

An Empirical Study On The Structural Relationship Between Public Security And Government Trust

提高人民群众的安全感,是新时代国家治理总体目标的重要构成,也是公众政府满意与政府绩效的测度标尺。既有研究多就特定领域安全感与政府信任的相关关系展开,忽略了公众安全感与政府信任关联关系的结构性。本文基于对公众安全感与政府信任的理论分析,厘定公众安全感与政府信任结构性相关的逻辑框架,运用四市六区23个城乡社区的居民抽样调查数据,通过线性回归与分位数回归双重校检,确认了公众安全感对政府信任对象、品质和结构的积极影响;部分证实了公众安全感各维度与政府信任各面向的结构性关联关系。研究结果为准确把握公众安全与政府信任关联关系提供了启迪。

Improving the people’s sense of security is an important component of the overall goal of national governance in the new era,and it is also a measure of public government satisfaction and government performance.Existing studies mostly focus on the relationship between the sense of security and government trust in specific fields,ignoring the structural relationship between the public’s sense of security and government trust.Based on the theoretical analysis of public security and government trust,this paper determines the logical framework of the structural correlation between public security and government trust.Using the sample survey data of residents in 23 urban and rural communities in four cities,we confirm the positive impact of public security on government trust through linear regression and quantile regression,and partially confirm the structural relationship between various dimensions of public security and various aspects of government trust.The research results provide enlightenment for accurately grasping the relationship between public safety and government trust.