人工智能技术在科学基金项目管理中的实践与探索

Practice and Exploration of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Science Fund Project Management

近年来,人工智能技术蓬勃发展,在多个领域取得了重大突破。国家自然科学基金委员会在深化推进科学基金系统性改革工作中,将人工智能、大数据分析等技术充分应用于科学基金项目全过程管理,依托科学基金项目管理信息系统,力图使项目申请、评审过程更加规范简约、公平公正、科学智能。本文主要介绍人工智能技术在构建科学基金知识图谱、申请书与专家画像、评审专家辅助指派等方面的实施情况,总结人工智能技术在相关管理工作中的应用经验,并进一步对基于人工智能技术的未来信息系统发展提出建议与展望。

In recent years,artificial intelligence technology has developed vigorously and made major breakthroughs in many fields.In deepening the systematic reform of National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC),NSFC has fully applied artificial intelligence,big data analysis and other technologies to the whole process management of NSFC projects.Relying on the project management system,NSFC tries to make the project application and evaluation process more standardized,fair,and intelligent.This paper mainly introduces the implementation of artificial intelligence technology in the construction of science fund knowledge graph,the formation of academic portrait for proposals and review experts,and the auxiliary assignment of review experts,summarizes the experience of applying artificial intelligence technology to relevant management work,and further puts forward suggestions and prospects for the future development of information systems based on artificial intelligence technology.