摘要
我国现已进入老龄化社会,老年人使用轮椅的需求量不断增加,但现如今市场上老年轮椅质量良莠不齐。为提升老年人轮椅使用的体验感,本文通过分析国内外智能轮椅的研究现状,基于人机工程学原理,从安全性、舒适性、高效性和友好性四个方面进行研究,提出老年轮椅的改进方案,设计出一款以“人”为核心,综合考虑“人—机—环境”系统的老年智能轮椅,以满足老年人使用轮椅的各种特殊需求。希望本研究成果能够为老年智能轮椅的技术改进和设计创新提供参考。
China has now entered an aging society and the demand for wheelchairs for the elderly is increasing,but the quality of wheelchairs for the elderly in the market today varies.In order to improve the experience of using wheelchairs for the elderly,in this paper,we analyze the current situation of intelligent wheelchairs at home and abroad,study the four aspects of safety,comfort,efficiency and friendliness based on the principle of ergonomics,and provide an improvement plan for elderly wheelchairs,and finally design an intelligent wheelchair for the elderly with“human”as the core and“human-machine-environment”system to meet the special needs of elderly people using wheelchairs.It is hoped that this research result can provide a reference for the technical improvement and design innovation of intelligent wheelchairs for the elderly.
出处
《设计》
2022年第19期119-121,共3页
Design
关键词
人机工程学
交互设计
老年人
智能
轮椅设计
Ergonomics
Interaction design
Old man
Intelligent
Wheelchair design