西南岩溶山区矿山地质灾害与生态治理探讨——以贵州省为例

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON MINE GEOLOGICAL DISASTER AND ECOLOGICAL CONTROL IN KARST MOUNTAINOUS AREA OF SOUTHWEST CHINA——TAKE GUIZHOU PROVINCE AS AN EXAMPLE

贵州作为西南岩溶山区的中心,又是我国西部地区的矿产资源大省,伴随着矿产资源的开发,矿山地质环境问题突出,而矿山地质灾害首当其冲。本文以贵州省矿山地质灾害和地质环境为研究对象、在介绍地质背景的基础上,对矿山资源利用现状和地质灾害类型进行了阐述,探索了生态治理的新模式,并进行了典型案例探讨。以期从“绿起来”→“美起来”→“富起来”的生态思维转变助推贵州省生态文明建设高质量发展。

Guizhou,as the center of Karst Mountain area in southwest China,is also a large province of mineral resources in the west of China.Based on the introduction of geological background,the present situation of mine resources utilization and the types of geological disasters are expounded,and the new mode of ecological treatment is explored,the typical cases are discussed.In order to promote the high-quality development of ecological civilization construction in Guizhou Province from“Green up”to“Beautiful up”to“Rich up”ecological thinking transformation.