迈向高质量发展:开发多目标和公平竞争的治理机制

Progressing Towards High-quality Development:Developing Governance Mechanisms with Multiple Objectives and Fair Competition

迈向高质量发展是当前中国发展进程的阶段性特征。高质量发展以创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享为目标,体现出更高质量、更有效率、更加公平、更可持续、更为安全的要求。高质量发展既是目标又是过程,需要高水平的治理与之相适应和匹配。从快速经济增长迈向高质量发展需要开发新的治理机制,打破既定利益格局。多目标发展的治理机制开发旨在打破单目标经济增长依赖的准军事动员机制,体现出有为政府的新作为。开发破除隐性壁垒的公平竞争机制的关键是打破原有利益格局的联盟,体现出有效市场的资源配置效率。这些是发展与治理理论的新进展。

Progressing towards high-quality development is a phase-specific feature of China’s current development process. High-quality development is aimed at innovation, coordination, green development, openness and sharing, and reflects the requirements for higher quality, more efficiency, more fairness, more sustainability and more security. High-quality development is both a goal and a process, and requires a high level of governance to adapt and match. Moving from rapid economic growth to high-quality development requires the development of new governance mechanisms, so as to break the old pattern of established interests. The governance mechanism of multi-objective development aims to break the paramilitary mobilization mechanism that relies on single-target economic growth, reflecting the new actions of a proactive government. The key to developing a fair competition mechanism that removes hidden barriers is to break the alliance of the original interest patterns, and to reflect the efficiency of resource allocation in an efficient market. These are some new achievements made in development and governance theories.