洛阳地区早期党组织的建立与革命活动

The Establishment and Revolutionary Activities of Early Party Organizations in Luoyang Area

中共洛阳组作为河南地区第一个党组织,其成立是“天时”“地利”“人和”等主客观条件下的产物,也是陇海铁路工人大罢工的直接斗争结果。洛阳地区早期党组织建立后,领导洛阳人民开展了支持劳动立法、维护工人权益斗争运动、组建农民协会等早期革命活动,为中共在河南地区革命活动的展开奠定了基础。探究洛阳地区早期党组织的建立与革命活动,对地方党组织建立史的研究具有推动意义。

The Luoyang Group of the Communist Party of China,as the first party organization in Henan,was established under the influence of subjective and objective conditions such as"favorable climate","geographical position"and"people′s support",and was also a direct result of the struggle of the Longhai Railway Strike.After the establishment of the early party organization in Luoyang,it led the people of Luoyang to carry out revolutionary activities such as supporting labor legislation,safeguarding workers′rights and interests,and forming farmers′associations,which laid the foundation for the CPC′s revolutionary activities in Henan.Exploring the establishment and revolutionary activities of early party organizations in Luoyang is of great significance to the research on the history of the establishment of local party organizations.