西南地区岩溶喀斯特区地下水及其污染与防治概论

Introduction to Groundwater and its Pollution and Prevention in Karst Areas in Southwest China

通过对于中国西南地区和鄂西南岩溶喀斯特地下水的综合概况,景观价值,开发以及污染现状和治理措施进行介绍。同时列出发生在中国西南地区的地下水污染事件,进一步说明地下水污染的特殊性以及监测与治理的难点。最后,并引出西南地区地下水的特殊性,进而提高人们对于喀斯特生态脆弱区的环境保护意识,以减小人类生产生活对于中国西南喀斯特生态脆弱区的负面影响。

This paper introduces the comprehensive situation,landscape value,development,pollution status and control measures of karst karst groundwater in Southwest China and Southwest Hubei.Meanwhile,the groundwater pollution events in southwest China are listed in order to give a further explain the particularity of groundwater pollution and the difficulties in monitoring and controlling groundwater pollution.Finally,the particularity of groundwater in southwest China is introduced to improve people's awareness of environmental protection in karst ecologically fragile areas,so as to reduce the negative impact of human production and life on karst ecologically fragile areas in southwest China.