赣语吴城方言的形容词重叠式

Adjective Reduplication of Wucheng Dialect in Jiangxi Province

重叠是汉语的一种很重要的语法手段。吴城方言的形容词重叠式主要有“AA子”式、“AA哩”式、XXA式、“X咕XA”式、XAXA式、AXX式、AABB式、“A哩AB”式、ABAC式等九种情形,多表达程度的增加或减弱、主观强调等语法意义,对其结构形式、表义特点、语音特征和语法功能进行共时的描写和分析,对于全面了解当地方言语法概貌有着较为重要意义。

Reduplication is a very important grammatical means in Chinese.Adjective reduplication of Wucheng dialect has nine cases:AA Zi,AA Li,XXA,X Gu XA,XAXA,AXX,AABB,A Li AB,and ABAC.They display such grammatical meanings as the increase or decrease of degree,and subjective emphasis.This paper gives a synchronic description and analysis of the structural forms,semantic features,pronunciation characteristics and grammatical functions of adjective reduplication of Wucheng dialect.