全民健身背景下陕南民俗体育的传承与发展

On Inheritance and Development of Folk Sports in South Shaanxi Under the Background of National Fitness

基于全民健身国家战略背景,采用文献资料法、专家访谈法和问卷调查法对陕南民俗体育发展状况开展调查。调查发现陕南民俗体育文化深厚而丰富,习俗类、舞蹈类、游戏类等传统民俗体育项目有群众基础。群众传承民俗体育态度积极,但对民俗体育认知不到位,民俗体育发展不平衡。陕南民俗体育发展存在传承主体力量堪忧、保障条件仍显不足、推广体系有待优化等问题。在全民健身背景中推进陕南民俗体育科学发展,需要加强宣传推介,提升民众对民俗体育的认知度;鼓励传承创新,激发广大民众参与民俗体育的积极性;民俗体育进校园,为发展陕南民俗体育奠定人才基础。

Based on the national strategic background of national fitness program, the development of folk sports in South Shaanxi was investigated by means of literature review, expert interviews and questionnaire survey, traditional folk sports such as customs, dances and games have a mass base. The masses are active in inheriting the sports folk-custom, but they don’t know the folk-custom sports well, and the development of the folk-custom sports is not balanced. There are some problems in the development of folk-custom sports in South Shaanxi, such as the worries of inheriting the main body, the insufficient guarantee conditions and the optimization of the promotion system. In order to promote the scientific development of folk sports in the background of national fitness, it is necessary to strengthen the publicity and promotion to enhance the public’s awareness of folk sports to;encourage the inheritance and innovation to stimulate the enthusiasm of the general public to participate in folk sports. Folk sports lay a talent foundation for the development of folk sports in South Shaanxi.