理想型自然与豁达坚韧的生命力——从空间理论视角解读《檐上的月亮》

An Interpretation of the Moon on the Eaves by Aweimu Yiluo from the Perspective of Spatial Theory

空间理论的兴起为文学批评提供了新的视角和研究方法。“骏马奖”获得者彝族作家阿微木依萝的散文集《檐上的月亮》在乡土和都市两类空间中展开叙事。以《隐心人》《流浪的彝人》《落叶》等篇章来探寻作品集《檐上的月亮》中所蕴含的乡土空间对于人物群体的意义与内涵。乡土自然空间是《檐上的月亮》中人物们的理想型和认同的表征空间。阿微木依萝通过描写书中人物们在乡土空间的生活和在大都市空间的生活,映射出作者的乡土情怀和文化选择。

The rise of space theory has provided a new perspective for literary criticism.The anti-conventional,light time and plot stream of consciousness works also strengthen space narrative intentionally or unintentionally.Aweimu Yiluo,Winner of the Horse Award,narrated the prose collection The Moon over the Eaves in two types of local and urban space.From the perspective of space theory,we can study the meaning and connotation of local representation space in the works for the group of characters and their living conditions in the city.Theshepherd boy in local space with its pastoral life,and in order to obtain and came to the city to make a living the good life characters and groups are hard to maintain a livelihood,in the city space regional space into the hearts of their habitat,even so,they are also still maintain hope in the heart and the inherent simplicity and kindness,tough-mindedness to face the truth of the city life.The urban life as a foil to the relaxed and natural life of rural countryside shows the author’s value choice and cultural attitude.