高校美育中本土音乐文化的传承与发展路径研究——以江南丝竹为例

Research on the Inheritance and Development Path of Local Music Culture in Aesthetic Education in Colleges and Universities:Taking Jiangnan Sizhu as an Example

江南丝竹是江南民间音乐的集中代表,其受江南水乡地域文化的浸润,彰显出江南音乐特有的灵秀,同时又折射出富有浓郁江南情怀的人文精神和音乐价值追求。江南丝竹作为国家级非物质文化遗产和江苏本土音乐文化,将其引入高校美育,对培养学生综合素养有较高价值:从情感上可以培养学生对母体音乐文化的认同感,从能力上可以培养学生的审美认知和艺术表达能力,从思想上可以树立学生的文化自信心,培养学生弘扬中华优秀传统文化的意识。该文将从面向全体学生的普及性教育、面向社团的技能训练和邀请专业团队走进来的浸润式体验等多种途径构建全方位育人体系,探索江南丝竹在高校美育中的传承与发展路径,力求获得系统、有序、可持续性发展的传承效果。

Jiangnan Sizhu is a concentrated representative of Jiangnan folk music.Infiltrated by the regional culture of Jiangnan water towns,it shows the unique beauty of Jiangnan music.At the same time,it reflects the humanistic spirit and the pursuit of music value with strong Jiangnan feelings.The introduction of Jiangnan Sizhu,as a national intangible cultural heritage and local music culture in Jiangsu,into aesthetic education in colleges and universities is of great value for cultivating students’comprehensive quality.From the angle of emotion,it can cultivate students’sense of identity with the mother music culture;from the angle of ability,it can cultivate students’aesthetic cognition and artistic expression ability;from the angle of ideology,it can build students’cultural confidence and cultivate their awareness of carrying forward the fine traditional Chinese culture.This paper will build a comprehensive education system from multiple approaches such as universal education for all students,skills training for student associations,and immersive experience inviting professional teams to participate,and explore the inheritance and development path of Jiangnan Sizhu in aesthetic education in colleges and universities,striving to achieve the inheritance effect of systematic,orderly and sustainable development.