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地缘政治威胁、行动对经济政策不确定性的时变冲击--基于潜在门限LT-TVP-VAR模型的实证分析

The Time-varying Impact of Geopolitical Threats and Actions on the Uncertainty of Economic Policy:An Empirical Analysis of LT-TVP-VAR ModelBased on Potential Threshold
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摘要 为研究地缘政治威胁和行动对经济政策不确定性的影响,以中国为研究对象,通过基于潜在门限的LT-TVP-VAR模型分析经济政策不确定性对地缘政治威胁和行动的脉冲响应。研究发现:地缘政治威胁和行动对经济政策不确定性的影响为正,且是长期的。这些影响主要通过三种机制发挥作用:供给机制、需求机制和预期机制;经济政策不确定性对地缘政治威胁的脉冲响应大于地缘政治行动,地缘政治威胁对行动的影响要大于其反向影响;地缘政治威胁和行动对经济政策不确定性的影响呈现出明显的阶段性;与地缘政治风险相关的特定事件会推高地缘政治威胁和行动对经济政策不确定性的影响。政府和企业应关注地缘政治风险对经济政策不确定性的影响,尤其应该关注地缘政治威胁对经济政策不确定性的影响,并做好舆论导向。当具体的地缘政治事件发生时,要尽量避免地缘政治事件和经济政策调整(包括预期调整)事件在时间上的重合,至少应该在地缘政治事件发生三个月之后。
作者 焦雨生 J iao Yusheng
出处 《湖北工程学院学报》 2022年第5期74-82,共9页 Journal of Hubei Engineering University
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