摘要
“舞蹈生态学”理论下,自然舞蹈的生存、发展、变异和消失,由“舞体—生态环境—舞目”的各种关系生成。一个舞业的兴衰、消亡受到各种各样的生态因素的影响,其中,生态环境与舞体心理的关系,对梅州客家民俗舞蹈生存现象有着显著影响。环境变迁改变了客家人的经济方式,从农业劳作为主转向海外经商、考取功名为荣的价值观转换,从而对舞体心理产生的间接影响,在这种心态制约下呈现出梅州客家节庆舞蹈的非持久性和宗教祭祀舞蹈的持久性现象。以“梅州客家民俗舞蹈舞体心理对舞目原初功能产生的影响”为经验,讨论全球化背景下的自然舞蹈的生存发展是当今社会舞业兴衰的一个重要命题。
Under the theory of "dance ecology", the survival, development, variation and disappearance of natural dance are generated by various relationships among dance body, ecological environment and dance purpose. The rise and fall of a dance industry is affected by a variety of ecological factors. Among them, the relationship between ecological environment and dance psychology has a significant impact on the survival phenomenon of Meizhou Hakka folk dance.The environmental change has changed the economic way of the Hakkas, from agricultural labor to the transformation of values of doing business overseas and taking merit and fame as honor, which has an indirect impact on dance psychology.Under the restriction of this state of mind, it shows the non-persistence of Meizhou Hakka festival dance and the persistence of religious sacrifice dance. Based on the experience of "the influence of Meizhou Hakka folk dance psychology on the original function of dance", discussing the survival and development of natural dance under the background of globalization is an important proposition for the rise and fall of dance industry in today’s society.
作者
蔡享丽
CAI Xiang-li(School of Music and Dance,Jiaying University,M&zhou 514015,China)
出处
《嘉应学院学报》
2022年第4期18-22,共5页
Journal of Jiaying University
基金
广东省普通高校人文社会科学省市共建重点研究基地项目“客家传统仪式舞蹈的人类学分析”(0KYKT08)
嘉应学院人文社会科学项目“模因论视域下客家舞蹈文化的传播路径研究”(2021SKZ02)。
关键词
舞蹈生态学
民俗舞蹈
生存机制
生态环境
民族心理
dance ecology
folk dance
survival mechanism
ecological environment
national psychology