摘要
郭沫若题赠沈钧儒的《水龙吟》词是见证二人抗日战争时期在山城重庆结下的深厚友谊的重要诗词作品。该词被《寥寥集》《蜩螗集》《沫若文集》《郭沫若全集(文学编)》等沈钧儒和郭沫若的权威作品集收录。因各书关于该词的信息不一致,导致研究者在引用该词时出现了一些错误。本文根据相关资料和中国国家博物馆馆藏“与石居”手卷等,对该词写作的时间、相关人物、产生背景以及流传情况等进行了简单梳理、考订和分析,纠正了对该词的各种错误认识。
Guo Moruo’s poem Water Dragon Chant,dedicated to Shen Junru,is an important poetic work witnessing the profound friendship between the two establibshed when they were in Chongqing during Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.This poem is included in the authoritative anthologies of Shen Junru and Guo Moruo,such as Liao Liao Ji,Tiao Tang Ji,The Collection of Moruo,and The Complete Works of Guo Moruo(Literature),but with some inconsistencies.Such inconsistencies have resulted in some errors when this poem was quoted.In response,this paper clarifies the time of writing,the people involved,the general background and the dissemination of this poem based on relevant information provided in the handwritten scrolls of Yu Shi Ju(Shen Junru’s study)and other materials in the collection of the National Museum of China,correcting mistakes related to the poem.
作者
何志文
Zhiwen HE(Department of Collection and Identification,National Museum of China)
