社区戒烟干预理论概述

Summary of community smoking cessation intervention theory

通过对近几十年国内外以社区为基础开展戒烟干预研究的文献进行分析汇总,介绍根据不同理论框架开发的戒烟措施在社区应用的效果。针对中国严峻的烟草流行形势和现有戒烟服务的不足,探讨其在降低中国人群吸烟率中的应用前景,以期为国内开展社区戒烟干预研究的理论框架和实践应用提供参考。

This paper analyzes the literatures about community-based smoking cessation interventions in recent decades and introduces the effectiveness of cessation interventions developed under different theoretical frameworks applied in the community.Because of the severe smoking prevalence in China and the shortage of existing smoking cessation services,the application of smoking cessation services in reducing the smoking rate in Chinese is discussed to provide a reference for the theoretical framework and practical application of community smoking cessation intervention research in China.