论考证方言本字的研究——以闽南方言为例

On Textual Research on the Original Characters of Dialects——Take Southern Fujian Dialectas an Example

本文以闽南方言为例,论证考证方言本字的目的、原则;研究考证方言本字的方法及其本人在考证方言本字工作中的突破与收获。进一步说明只有采用音韵学、方言学、训诂学等知识对所考证的本字进行音韵论证、词义论证和古文论证,才能考证出音准义同的方言本字。

This paper takes southern Fujian dialect as an example to demonstrate the purpose and principle of textual research on dialect texts,the method of researching textual texts in dialects and the breakthroughs and gains I have made in textual research on dialect texts.It is further explained that only the knowledge of phonology,dialectology,exegesis and other knowledge can be used to conduct phonological demonstration of the verified character.Only through the argumentation of the meaning of words and the argumentation of ancient prose can we verify the original words of the dialect with the same pronunciation and meaning.