大型软件中的QF快速集成机制及自动选择算法

QF FAST INTEGRATION MECHANISM AND AUTOMATIC SELECTION ALGORITHM IN LARGE SOFTWARE

快速集成QF(Quick Fix),稳定地提高软件质量,是大型软件产品交付前一个重要且较难处理的问题。基于软件持续集成的研究,提出基于QF模式的快速集成机制,并提出QF自动选择算法。此机制及算法能兼顾提高产品质量与保证交付时间,具有以下优点:产品的软件包不需要重新编译;已经测试过的用例不需要重新测试;对于最终用户来说,所有软件问题补丁自动选择、自动安装、自动检测安装日志;支持产品的不同硬件配置;具有可扩展的体系结构设计,每次集成新的QF,代码修改量极小。实验及实践证明,此机制及方法适用于大型软件的集成与验证,在保证产品按期交付的同时,能有效提高产品质量,并大大缩短用户安装和检测日志的时间。

Fast integration of QF(quick fix)and stable improvement of software quality is an important and difficult problem before the delivery of large software products.Based on the research of software continuous integration,this paper proposes a fast integration mechanism based on QF mode,and proposes a QF automatic selection algorithm.This mechanism and algorithm could improve product quality and guarantee delivery time,and had the following advantages.The software package of the product did not need to be recompiled.The tested cases did not need to be retested.For the end user,all software problem patches were automatically selected,automatically installed,and automatically detected in the installation log.It supported different hardware configurations of products.It had an extensible architecture design,and each time a new QF was integrated,the amount of code modification was minimal.The experiments and practices prove that this mechanism and method is applicable to the integration and verification of large software.It can effectively improve product quality while ensuring the delivery of products on schedule,and greatly shorten the time for users to install and test logs.